Trait glyph_brush_layout::ab_glyph::Font
source · pub trait Font {
Show 21 methods
// Required methods
fn units_per_em(&self) -> Option<f32>;
fn ascent_unscaled(&self) -> f32;
fn descent_unscaled(&self) -> f32;
fn line_gap_unscaled(&self) -> f32;
fn glyph_id(&self, c: char) -> GlyphId;
fn h_advance_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32;
fn h_side_bearing_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32;
fn v_advance_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32;
fn v_side_bearing_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32;
fn kern_unscaled(&self, first: GlyphId, second: GlyphId) -> f32;
fn outline(&self, id: GlyphId) -> Option<Outline>;
fn glyph_count(&self) -> usize;
fn codepoint_ids(&self) -> CodepointIdIter<'_> ⓘ;
fn glyph_raster_image2(
&self,
id: GlyphId,
pixel_size: u16
) -> Option<GlyphImage<'_>>;
// Provided methods
fn pt_to_px_scale(&self, pt_size: f32) -> Option<PxScale> { ... }
fn height_unscaled(&self) -> f32 { ... }
fn glyph_raster_image(
&self,
id: GlyphId,
pixel_size: u16
) -> Option<GlyphImage<'_>> { ... }
fn glyph_bounds(&self, glyph: &Glyph) -> Rect
where Self: Sized { ... }
fn outline_glyph(&self, glyph: Glyph) -> Option<OutlinedGlyph>
where Self: Sized { ... }
fn as_scaled<S>(&self, scale: S) -> PxScaleFont<&Self>
where S: Into<PxScale>,
Self: Sized { ... }
fn into_scaled<S>(self, scale: S) -> PxScaleFont<Self>
where S: Into<PxScale>,
Self: Sized { ... }
}
Expand description
Functionality required from font data.
See also FontArc
, FontRef
and FontVec
.
Units
Units of unscaled accessors are “font units”, which is an arbitrary unit
defined by the font. See Font::units_per_em
.
ab_glyph uses a non-standard scale PxScale
which is the pixel height
of the text. See Font::pt_to_px_scale
to convert standard point sizes.
Required Methods§
sourcefn units_per_em(&self) -> Option<f32>
fn units_per_em(&self) -> Option<f32>
Get the size of the font unit
This returns “font units per em”, where 1em is a base unit of font scale (typically the width of a capital ‘M’).
Returns None
in case the font unit size exceeds the expected range.
See Face::units_per_em
.
May be used to calculate PxScale
from pt size, see Font::pt_to_px_scale
.
sourcefn ascent_unscaled(&self) -> f32
fn ascent_unscaled(&self) -> f32
Unscaled glyph ascent.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn descent_unscaled(&self) -> f32
fn descent_unscaled(&self) -> f32
Unscaled glyph descent.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn line_gap_unscaled(&self) -> f32
fn line_gap_unscaled(&self) -> f32
Unscaled line gap.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn glyph_id(&self, c: char) -> GlyphId
fn glyph_id(&self, c: char) -> GlyphId
Lookup a GlyphId
matching a given char
.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn h_advance_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
fn h_advance_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
Unscaled horizontal advance for a given glyph id.
Returns 0.0
if the font does not define this value.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn h_side_bearing_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
fn h_side_bearing_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
Unscaled horizontal side bearing for a given glyph id.
Returns 0.0
if the font does not define this value.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn v_advance_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
fn v_advance_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
Unscaled vertical advance for a given glyph id.
Returns 0.0
if the font does not define this value.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn v_side_bearing_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
fn v_side_bearing_unscaled(&self, id: GlyphId) -> f32
Unscaled vertical side bearing for a given glyph id.
Returns 0.0
if the font does not define this value.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn kern_unscaled(&self, first: GlyphId, second: GlyphId) -> f32
fn kern_unscaled(&self, first: GlyphId, second: GlyphId) -> f32
Returns additional unscaled kerning to apply for a particular pair of glyph ids.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn outline(&self, id: GlyphId) -> Option<Outline>
fn outline(&self, id: GlyphId) -> Option<Outline>
Compute unscaled glyph outline curves & bounding box.
sourcefn glyph_count(&self) -> usize
fn glyph_count(&self) -> usize
The number of glyphs present in this font. Glyph identifiers for this
font will always be in the range 0..self.glyph_count()
sourcefn codepoint_ids(&self) -> CodepointIdIter<'_> ⓘ
fn codepoint_ids(&self) -> CodepointIdIter<'_> ⓘ
Returns an iterator of all distinct (GlyphId, char)
pairs. Not ordered.
Example
let font = FontRef::try_from_slice(include_bytes!("../../dev/fonts/Exo2-Light.otf"))?;
// Iterate over pairs, each id will appear at most once.
let mut codepoint_ids = font.codepoint_ids();
assert_eq!(codepoint_ids.next(), Some((GlyphId(408), '\r')));
assert_eq!(codepoint_ids.next(), Some((GlyphId(1), ' ')));
assert_eq!(codepoint_ids.next(), Some((GlyphId(75), '!')));
// Build a lookup map for all ids
let map: HashMap<_, _> = font.codepoint_ids().collect();
assert_eq!(map.get(&GlyphId(75)), Some(&'!'));
sourcefn glyph_raster_image2(
&self,
id: GlyphId,
pixel_size: u16
) -> Option<GlyphImage<'_>>
fn glyph_raster_image2( &self, id: GlyphId, pixel_size: u16 ) -> Option<GlyphImage<'_>>
Returns a pre-rendered image of the glyph.
This is normally only present when an outline is not sufficient to describe the glyph, such
as emojis (particularly color ones). The pixel_size
parameter is in pixels per em, and will be
used to select between multiple possible images (if present); the returned image will
likely not match this value, requiring you to scale it to match the target resolution.
To get the largest image use u16::MAX
.
Provided Methods§
sourcefn pt_to_px_scale(&self, pt_size: f32) -> Option<PxScale>
fn pt_to_px_scale(&self, pt_size: f32) -> Option<PxScale>
Converts pt units into PxScale
.
Note: To handle a screen scale factor multiply it to the pt_size
argument.
Returns None
in case the Font::units_per_em
unit size exceeds the expected range.
Point size (pt)
Font sizes are typically specified in “points”. According to the modern standard, 1pt = 1/72in. The “point size” of a font is the number of points per em.
The DPI (dots-per-inch) of a screen depends on the screen in question; 96 DPI is often considered the “standard”. For high-DPI displays the DPI may be specified directly or one may multiply 96 by a scale-factor.
Thus, for example, a 10pt font on a 96 pixels-per-inch display has
10 / 72 * 96 = 13.333… pixels-per-em. If we divide this number by
units_per_em
we then get a scaling factor: pixels-per-font-unit.
Note however that since PxScale
values are relative to the text height,
one further step is needed: multiply by Font::height_unscaled
.
sourcefn height_unscaled(&self) -> f32
fn height_unscaled(&self) -> f32
Unscaled height ascent - descent
.
Scaling can be done with as_scaled.
sourcefn glyph_raster_image(
&self,
id: GlyphId,
pixel_size: u16
) -> Option<GlyphImage<'_>>
fn glyph_raster_image( &self, id: GlyphId, pixel_size: u16 ) -> Option<GlyphImage<'_>>
glyph_raster_image2
Returns a pre-rendered image of the glyph.
This is normally only present when an outline is not sufficient to describe the glyph, such
as emojis (particularly color ones). The pixel_size
parameter is in pixels per em, and will be
used to select between multiple possible images (if present); the returned image will
likely not match this value, requiring you to scale it to match the target resolution.
To get the largest image use u16::MAX
.
sourcefn glyph_bounds(&self, glyph: &Glyph) -> Rectwhere
Self: Sized,
fn glyph_bounds(&self, glyph: &Glyph) -> Rectwhere
Self: Sized,
Returns the layout bounds of this glyph. These are different to the outline px_bounds()
.
Horizontally: Glyph position +/- h_advance/h_side_bearing. Vertically: Glyph position +/- ascent/descent.
sourcefn outline_glyph(&self, glyph: Glyph) -> Option<OutlinedGlyph>where
Self: Sized,
fn outline_glyph(&self, glyph: Glyph) -> Option<OutlinedGlyph>where
Self: Sized,
Compute glyph outline ready for drawing.
sourcefn as_scaled<S>(&self, scale: S) -> PxScaleFont<&Self>
fn as_scaled<S>(&self, scale: S) -> PxScaleFont<&Self>
Construct a PxScaleFontRef
by associating with the
given pixel scale
.
Example
let font = FontRef::try_from_slice(include_bytes!("../../dev/fonts/Exo2-Light.otf"))?;
assert_eq!(font.descent_unscaled(), -201.0);
assert_eq!(font.as_scaled(24.0).descent(), -4.02);
assert_eq!(font.as_scaled(50.0).descent(), -8.375);
sourcefn into_scaled<S>(self, scale: S) -> PxScaleFont<Self>
fn into_scaled<S>(self, scale: S) -> PxScaleFont<Self>
Move into a PxScaleFont
associated with the
given pixel scale
.